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All Space Missions

Apollo 1  (1967)
(AS-204). Planned as a low-orbit mission February 21, 1967, but a cabin fire in a rehearsal test on January 27 killed the three astronauts.

Edward White, Gus Grissom, Roger Chaffee Details

Apollo 10  (1969)
Dress rehearsal for first lunar landing; flew LM down to 50,000 feet (15 km) from lunar surface.

Gene Cernan, John Young, Tom Stafford Details

Apollo 11  (1969)
First manned landing, in Sea of Tranquility.

Buzz Aldrin, Michael Collins, Neil Armstrong Details

Apollo 12  (1969)
Second landing, in Ocean of Storms near Surveyor 3.

Alan Bean, Charles Conrad, Richard F. Gordon Jr. Details

Apollo 13  (1970)
Third landing attempt aborted near the Moon, due to SM failure. Crew used LM as "life boat" to return to Earth.

Fred Haise, Jack Swigert, Jim Lovell Details

Apollo 14  (1971)
Third moon landing, in Fra Mauro.

Alan Shepard, Ed Mitchell, Stuart Roosa Details

Apollo 15  (1971)
First Extended LM and LRV rover, landed in Hadley-Apennine.

Alfred Worden, David Scott, James Irwin Details

Apollo 16  (1972)
Landed in Plain of Descartes.

Charlie Duke, John Young, Ken Mattingly Details

Apollo 17  (1972)
Only Saturn V night launch. Landed in Taurus-Littrow. First geologist on the Moon. Final manned Moon landing.

Gene Cernan, Harrison Schmitt, Ron Evans Details

Apollo 18
(abandoned) Originally planned to land in Schroter's Valley, a river-like channel.

Harrison Schmitt, Richard F. Gordon Jr., Vance Brand Details

Apollo 7  (1968)
First manned Earth orbital demonstration of Block II CSM, launched on Saturn IB. First live television publicly broadcast from a manned mission.

Donn Eisele, Wally Schirra, Walter Cunningham Details

Apollo 8  (1968)
First manned flight to Moon; CSM made 10 lunar orbits in 20 hours.

Frank Borman, Jim Lovell, William Anders Details

Apollo 9  (1969)
First manned flight of CSM and LM in Earth orbit; demonstrated Portable Life Support System to be used on the lunar surface.

David Scott, James McDivitt, Rusty Schweickart Details

Apollo-Soyuz

Deke Slayton, Tom Stafford, Vance Brand Details

Expedition 1

William Shepherd Details

Expedition 13

Jeff Williams Details

Expedition 14

Sunita Williams Details

Expedition 15

Sunita Williams Details

Expedition 16

Peggy Whitson Details

Expedition 21/22

Jeff Williams Details

Expedition 25/26

Scott Kelly Details

Expedition 3

Frank Culbertson Details

Expedition 32/33

Sunita Williams Details

Expedition 42/43

Samantha Cristoforetti, Terry Virts Details

Expedition 43/44

Scott Kelly Details

Expedition 44/45

Kjell N. Lindgren Details

Expedition 47/48

Jeff Williams Details

Expedition 48  (2016)
Install the new International Docking Adapter

Kate Rubins Details

Expedition 5

Peggy Whitson Details

Expedition 50

Peggy Whitson Details

Expedition 6

Ken Bowersox Details

Gemini 10  (1966)
First use of the Agena Target Vehicle's propulsion systems. The spacecraft also rendezvoused with the Agena Target Vehicle from Gemini 8. Collins had 49 minutes of EVA standing in the hatch and 39 minutes of EVA to retrieve experiments from the Agena. 43 orbits completed.

John Young, Michael Collins Details

Gemini 11  (1966)
Gemini record altitude with apogee of 739.2 nautical miles reached using the Agena Target Vehicle propulsion system after first orbit rendezvous and docking. Gordon made a 33-minute EVA and two-hour standup EVA. 44 orbits.

Charles Conrad, Richard F. Gordon Jr. Details

Gemini 12  (1966)
Final Gemini flight. Rendezvoused and docked manually with its target Agena and kept station with it during EVA. Aldrin set an EVA record of 5 hours and 30 minutes for one space walk and two stand-up exercises, and demonstrated solutions to previous EVA problems. 59 orbits completed

Buzz Aldrin, Jim Lovell Details

Gemini 3  (1965)
First manned Gemini flight, three orbits.

Gus Grissom, John Young Details

Gemini 4  (1965)
Included first extravehicular activity (EVA) by an American. White's "space walk" was a 22-minute EVA exercise.

Edward White, James McDivitt Details

Gemini 5  (1965)
First week-long flight. First use of fuel cells for electrical power. Evaluated guidance and navigation system for future rendezvous missions. Completed 120 orbits.

Charles Conrad, Gordon Cooper Details

Gemini 6  (1965)
First space rendezvous accomplished with Gemini 7, station-keeping for over five hours at distances from 1 to 300 ft.

Tom Stafford, Wally Schirra Details

Gemini 7  (1965)
When the original Gemini 6 mission was scrubbed because its Agena target for rendezvous and docking failed, Gemini 7 was used for the rendezvous instead. Primary objective was to determine whether humans could live in space for 14 days.

Frank Borman, Jim Lovell Details

Gemini 8  (1966)
Accomplished first docking with another space vehicle, an unmanned Agena Target Vehicle. While docked, a Gemini spacecraft thruster malfunction caused near-fatal tumbling of the craft, which, after undocking, Armstrong was able to overcome; the crew effected the first emergency landing of a manned U.S. space mission.

David Scott, Neil Armstrong Details

Gemini 9A  (1966)
Rescheduled from May to rendezvous and dock with an Augmented Target Docking Adapter (ATDA) after the original Agena Target Vehicle failed to orbit. The ATDA shroud did not completely separate, making docking impossible. Three different types of rendezvous, two hours of EVA, and 44 orbits were completed.

Gene Cernan, Tom Stafford Details

Mercury-Atlas 6  (1962)
Call sign: Friendship 7. 3 orbits. First American in orbit. Retropack retained during re-entry Recovered by destroyer USS Noa.

John Glenn Details

Mercury-Atlas 7  (1962)
Call sign: Aurora 7. 3 orbits. Carpenter replaced Deke Slayton. Recovered by destroyer USS Farragut.

Scott Carpenter Details

Mercury-Atlas 8  (1962)
Call sign: Sigma 7. 6 orbits. The flight closest to plan. Carried out maneuvering tests. Recovered by carrier USS Kearsarge.

Wally Schirra Details

Mercury-Atlas 9  (1963)
Call sign: Faith 7. 22 orbits. First American in space for over a day. Last American solo mission. Recovered by USS Kearsarge.

Gordon Cooper Details

Mercury-Redstone 3  (1961)
Call sign: Freedom 7. Suborbital test. First American in space. Recovered by carrier USS Lake Champlain.

Alan Shepard Details

Mercury-Redstone 4  (1961)
Call sign: Liberty Bell 7. Suborbital test. Spacecraft sank during recovery when hatch unexpectedly blew off. Recovered by carrier USS Randolph.

Gus Grissom Details

Mir

Charles Precourt, Helen Sharman, Janice E. Voss, Kevin Chilton, Linda Godwin, Shannon Lucid, Wendy Lawrence Details

Mir EO-18

Norman Thagard Details

Salyut 1

Georgiy Dobrovolskiy, Viktor Patsayev, Vladislav Volkov Details

Shenzhou 10

Niè Haishèng, Wang Yaping, Zhang Xiaoguang Details

Shenzhou 11

Chen Dong, Jing Haipeng Details

Shenzhou 7

Jing Haipeng, Liu Boming, Zhai Zhigang Details

Shenzhou 9

Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang, Liu Yang Details

Skylab 2

Charles Conrad, Joseph Kerwin, Paul Weitz Details

Skylab 3

Alan Bean, Jack Lousma, Owen Garriott Details

Skylab 4

Ed Gibson, Edward Gibson, Gerald Carr, William Pogue Details

SLS-1

Millie Hughes-Fulford Details

Soyuz 1  (1967)
April 23. The first crewed flight of the Soyuz spacecraft. Pilot Komarov was killed when the parachute failed to open on return after 18 orbits on April 24.

Vladimir Komarov Details

Soyuz 11

Georgiy Dobrovolskiy, Viktor Patsayev, Vladislav Volkov Details

Soyuz 16

Anatoly Filipchenko, Nikolay Rukavishnikov Details

Soyuz 19

Aleksei Leonov, Valeri Kubasov Details

Soyuz 22

Valery Bykovsky, Vladimir Aksyonov Details

Soyuz 26/27

Georgi Grechko, Yuri Romanenko Details

Soyuz 31

Valery Bykovsky Details

Soyuz 38

Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez, Yuri Romanenko Details

Soyuz 7

Anatoly Filipchenko, Viktor Gorbatko, Viktor Patsayev, Vladislav Volkov Details

Soyuz 9

Andriyan Nikolayev, Vitali Sevastyanov Details

Soyuz MS-03

Peggy Whitson Details

Soyuz T-12

Igor Volk, Svetlana Savitskaya, Vladimir Dzhanibekov Details

Soyuz T-7/5

Aleksandr Serebrov, Leonid Popov, Svetlana Savitskaya Details

Soyuz T-8

Aleksandr Serebrov, Gennady Strekalov, Vladimir Titov Details

Soyuz TM-12

Anatoly Artsebarsky, Helen Sharman Details

Soyuz TM-18

Viktor M. Afanasyev, Yury Usachov Details

Soyuz TM-19

Talgat Musabayev, Yuri Malenchenko Details

Soyuz TM-2/3

Yuri Romanenko Details

Soyuz TM-20/STS-84

Yelena Kondakova Details

Soyuz TM-21

Norman Thagard Details

Soyuz TM-23

Yuri Onufrienko, Yury Usachov Details

Soyuz TM-24/23

Claudie Haigneré Details

Soyuz TM-31

William Shepherd Details

Soyuz TM-33/32

Claudie Haigneré, Konstantin Kozeyev, Viktor M. Afanasyev Details

Soyuz TM-4/6

Musa Manarov, Vladimir Titov Details

Soyuz TMA-01M

Alexandr Kaleri, Oleg Skripochka, Scott Kelly Details

Soyuz TMA-04M

Gennady Padalka, Joseph M. Acaba, Sergei Revin Details

Soyuz TMA-05M

Akihiko Hoshide, Yuri Malenchenko Details

Soyuz TMA-09M

Fyodor Yurchikhin, Karen Nyberg, Luca Parmitano Details

Soyuz TMA-1

Ken Bowersox Details

Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34

Frank De Winne, Sergei Zalyotin, Yuri Lonchakov Details

Soyuz TMA-10

Charles Simonyi, Fyodor Yurchikhin, Oleg Kotov Details

Soyuz TMA-11

Yuri Malenchenko Details

Soyuz TMA-12/11

Yi So-yeon Details

Soyuz TMA-14

Charles Simonyi, Gennady Padalka, Michael R. Barratt Details

Soyuz TMA-14M

Aleksandr Samokutyayev, Barry Wilmore, Yelena Serova Details

Soyuz TMA-15

Frank De Winne, Robert Thirsk, Roman Romanenko Details

Soyuz TMA-15M

Anton Shkaplerov, Samantha Cristoforetti, Terry Virts Details

Soyuz TMA-16

Jeff Williams, Maksim Surayev Details

Soyuz TMA-16M

Gennady Padalka, Scott Kelly Details

Soyuz TMA-17M

Kimiya Yui, Kjell N. Lindgren Details

Soyuz TMA-18

Mikhail Korniyenko, Tracy Caldwell Dyson Details

Soyuz TMA-19

Douglas Wheelock, Fyodor Yurchikhin, Shannon Walker Details

Soyuz TMA-19M

Timothy Peake, Yuri Malenchenko Details

Soyuz TMA-2

Edward Lu, Yuri Malenchenko Details

Soyuz TMA-20

Catherine Coleman, Dmitri Kondratyev, Paolo A. Nespoli Details

Soyuz TMA-20M

Aleksey Ovchinin, Jeff Williams Details

Soyuz TMA-3

Alexandr Kaleri, Michael Foale Details

Soyuz TMA-7

Valery Tokarev, William S. McArthur Details

Soyuz TMA-8

Jeff Williams, Marcos Pontes, Pavel Vinogradov Details

Soyuz TMA-9

Charles Simonyi, Michael Lopez-Alegria, Mikhail Tyurin Details

Soyuz TMA-MS-01

Kate Rubins Details

SpaceLab  (1992)
January 22. The IML-1 module, aboard Discovery on mission STS-42.

Roberta Bondar Details

SpaceLab 1  (1983)
Shuttle mission STS-9 on Columbia.

John Young, Owen Garriott Details

SpaceLab 2  (1985)
July 29. Aboard Challenger on mission STS-51-F.

C. Gordon Fullerton, Karl Henize, Story Musgrave Details

SpaceLab 3  (1985)
April 29. Aboard shuttle Challenger on mission STS-51B. Objective was to provide a high quality microgravity environment for delicate materials processing and fluid experiments.

Robert Overmyer Details

SpaceLab D1  (1985)
October 30 - November 6. Shuttle mission STS-61-A, funded and directed by West Germany. 3 payload specialists, 2 Germans, one Dutch.

Wubbo Ockels Details

SpaceLab D2  (1993)
Shuttle mission STS-55, aboard Columbia. German astronauts Ulrich Walter and Hans Schlegel.

Jerry Ross (astronaut) Details

SpaceLab J  (1992)
Launched in shuttle mission STS-47 aboard Endeavour. A mission for the Japanese Space Agency.

Curt Brown Details

Spacelab-3

William E. Thornton Details

SpaceShipOne flight 15P

Mike Melvill Details

SpaceShipOne flight 16P

Mike Melvill Details

STS-1  (1981)
April 12. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 2d 6h

Bob Crippen, John Young Details

STS-100  (2001)
April 19. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 11d 21h

Chris Hadfield, Jeffrey Ashby, Kent Rominger, Scott Parazynski, Umberto Guidoni, Yuri Lonchakov Details

STS-101  (2000)
May 19. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 9d 21h

James Halsell, James Voss, Jeff Williams, Mary Weber, Scott Horowitz, Susan Helms, Yury Usachov Details

STS-102  (2001)
March 8. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 12d 19h

Andrew Thomas, James M. Kelly, Jim Wetherbee, Paul W. Richards, William Shepherd, Yury Usachov Details

STS-102/105

James Voss Details

STS-103  (1999)
December 19. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 7d 23h

Claude Nicollier, Curt Brown, Jean-François Clervoy, John Grunsfeld, Michael Foale, Scott Kelly, Steven Smith Details

STS-104  (2001)
July 12. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 12d 18h

Charles Hobaugh, James F. Reilly, Janet L. Kavandi, Michael Gernhardt, Steven Lindsey Details

STS-105  (2001)
August 10. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 11d 21h

Dan Barry, Frank Culbertson, Frederick Sturckow, Patrick Forrester, Scott Horowitz, Yury Usachov Details

STS-106  (2000)
September 8. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 11d 19h

Boris Morukov, Daniel Burbank, Edward Lu, Richard Mastracchio, Scott Altman, Terrence Wilcutt, Yuri Malenchenko Details

STS-107  (2003)
January 16. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 15d 22h. Destroyed February 1 on re-entry, killing all 7 astronauts. The cause was a breach on the left wing at take-off.

David M. Brown, Ilan Ramon, Kalpana Chawla, Laurel Clark, Michael P. Anderson, Rick Husband, William C. McCool Details

STS-108  (2001)
December 5. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 11d 19h

Charles Hobaugh, Daniel Tani, Dominic Gorie, Frank Culbertson, Linda Godwin, Mark Kelly Details

STS-108/111

Carl Walz, Daniel Bursch, Yuri Onufrienko Details

STS-109  (2002)
March 1. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 10d 22h

Duane G. Carey, James H. Newman, John Grunsfeld, Michael Massimino, Nancy J. Currie, Richard Linnehan, Scott Altman Details

STS-110  (2002)
April 8. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 10d 19h

Ellen Ochoa, Jerry Ross (astronaut), Lee Morin, Michael J. Bloomfield, Rex Walheim, Stephen Frick, Steven Smith Details

STS-111  (2002)
June 5. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 13d 20h

Franklin Chang Díaz, Kenneth Cockrell, Paul Lockhart, Philippe Perrin Details

STS-112  (2002)
October 7. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 10d 19h

David Wolf, Fyodor Yurchikhin, Jeffrey Ashby, Pamela Melroy, Piers Sellers, Sandra Magnus Details

STS-113  (2002)
November 23. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 13d 18h

Jim Wetherbee, John Herrington, Ken Bowersox, Michael Lopez-Alegria, Paul Lockhart Details

STS-114  (2005)
July 26. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 13d 21h

Andrew Thomas, Charles Camarda, Eileen Collins, James M. Kelly, Soichi Noguchi, Stephen Robinson, Wendy Lawrence Details

STS-115  (2006)
September 9. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 11d 19h 6m 35s

Brent W. Jett Jr., Christopher Ferguson, Daniel Burbank, Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper, Joseph Tanner, Steven MacLean Details

STS-116  (2006)
December 9. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 12d 20h 45m 16s

Christer Fuglesang, Joan Higginbotham, Mark Polansky, Nicholas Patrick, Robert Curbeam, William Oefelein Details

STS-117  (2007)
June 8. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 13d 20h 12m 44s

Frederick Sturckow, James F. Reilly, John D. Olivas, Lee Archambault, Patrick Forrester, Steven Swanson Details

STS-118  (2007)
August 8. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 12d 17h 55m 34s

Alvin Drew, Barbara Morgan, Dafydd Williams, Richard Mastracchio, Scott Kelly, Tracy Caldwell Dyson Details

STS-119  (2009)
March 15. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 12d 19h 31m 1s

Dominic A. Antonelli, Joseph M. Acaba, Lee Archambault, Richard R. Arnold, Steven Swanson Details

STS-120  (2007)
October 23. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 15d 2h 23m 55s

Douglas Wheelock, George D. Zamka, Pamela Melroy, Paolo A. Nespoli, Scott Parazynski, Stephanie Wilson Details

STS-121  (2006)
July 4. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 12d 18h 36m 48s

Lisa Nowak, Mark Kelly, Michael Fossum, Piers Sellers, Stephanie Wilson, Steven Lindsey Details

STS-122  (2008)
February 7. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 12d 18h 21m 50s

Alan Poindexter, Hans Schlegel, Leland D. Melvin, Rex Walheim, Stanley G. Love, Stephen Frick Details

STS-122,

Leland Melvin Details

STS-123  (2008)
March 11. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 15d 18h 12m 27s

Dominic Gorie, Gregory H. Johnson, Michael Foreman, Richard Linnehan, Robert L. Behnken, Takao Doi Details

STS-124  (2008)
May 31. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 13d 18h 14m 7s

Akihiko Hoshide, Karen Nyberg, Kenneth Ham, Mark Kelly, Michael Fossum, Ronald Garan Details

STS-124/126

Gregory Chamitoff Details

STS-125  (2009)
May 11. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 12d 21h 38m 19s

Andrew J. Feustel, Gregory C. Johnson, John Grunsfeld, K. Megan McArthur, Michael Massimino, Michael T. Good, Scott Altman Details

STS-126  (2008)
November 14. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 15d 20h 30m 34s

Christopher Ferguson, Donald Pettit, Eric A. Boe, Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper, Stephen G. Bowen Details

STS-126/119

Sandra Magnus Details

STS-127  (2009)
July 15. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 15d 16h 44m 58s

Christopher Cassidy, David Wolf, Douglas G. Hurley, Julie Payette, Mark Polansky, Thomas Marshburn Details

STS-128  (2009)
August 28. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 13d 20h 54m 55s

Christer Fuglesang, Frederick Sturckow, John D. Olivas, José Hernández, Kevin A. Ford, Nicole Stott, Patrick Forrester Details

STS-129  (2009)
November 16. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 10d 19h 16m 13s

Barry Wilmore, Charles Hobaugh, Leland D. Melvin, Leland Melvin, Michael Foreman, Randolph Bresnik, Robert Satcher Details

STS-130  (2010)
February 8. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 13d 18h 8m 3s

George D. Zamka, Kathryn Hire, Nicholas Patrick, Robert L. Behnken, Stephen Robinson, Terry Virts Details

STS-131  (2010)
April 5. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 15d 2h 47m 11s

Alan Poindexter, Clayton Anderson, Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger, James Dutton, Naoko Yamazaki, Richard Mastracchio, Stephanie Wilson Details

STS-132  (2010)
May 14. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 11d 18h 29m

Dominic A. Antonelli, Garrett Reisman, Kenneth Ham, Michael T. Good, Piers Sellers, Stephen G. Bowen Details

STS-133  (2011)
February 24. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 12d 19h 4m 50s

Alvin Drew, Eric A. Boe, Michael R. Barratt, Nicole Stott, Stephen G. Bowen, Steven Lindsey Details

STS-134  (2011)
May 16. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 15d 17h 38m 51s

Andrew J. Feustel, Gregory Chamitoff, Gregory H. Johnson, Mark Kelly, Michael Fincke, Roberto Vittori Details

STS-135  (2011)
July 8. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration 12d 18h 28m 50s

Christopher Ferguson, Douglas G. Hurley, Rex Walheim, Sandra Magnus Details

STS-2  (1981)
November 12. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 2d 6h

Joe Engle, Richard Truly Details

STS-26  (1988)
September 29. Duration: Discovery. Duration: 4d 1h

David Hilmers, Frederick Hauck, George Nelson, John Lounge, Richard Covey Details

STS-27  (1988)
December 2. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 4d 9h

Guy Gardner, Jerry Ross (astronaut), Richard Mullane, Robert Gibson, William Shepherd Details

STS-28  (1989)
August 8. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 5d 1h

Brewster Shaw, David Leestma, James Adamson, Mark Brown, Richard N. Richards Details

STS-29  (1989)
March 13. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 4d 23h

James Buchli, James P. Bagian, John Blaha, Michael Coats, Robert Springer Details

STS-3  (1982)
March 22. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 8d 0h

C. Gordon Fullerton, Jack Lousma Details

STS-30  (1989)
May 4. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 4d 0h

David M. Walker, Mark C. Lee, Mary L. Cleave, Norman Thagard, Ronald Grabe Details

STS-31  (1990)
April 24. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 5d 1h

Bruce McCandless, Charles Bolden, Kathryn Sullivan, Loren Shriver, Steven Hawley Details

STS-32  (1990)
January 9. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 10d 21h

Bonnie Dunbar, Daniel Brandenstein, G. David Low, Jim Wetherbee, Marsha Ivins Details

STS-33  (1989)
November 22. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 5d 0h

Frederick Gregory, John Blaha, Kathryn Thornton, Story Musgrave Details

STS-34  (1989)
October 18. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 4d 23h

Donald Williams, Ellen S. Baker, Franklin Chang Díaz, Michael J. McCulley, Shannon Lucid Details

STS-35  (1990)
December 2. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 8d 23h

Guy Gardner, Jeffrey Hoffman, John Lounge, Ron Parise, Samuel T. Durrance, Vance Brand Details

STS-36  (1990)
February 28. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 4d 10h

David Hilmers, John Casper, John O. Creighton, Pierre Thuot, Richard Mullane Details

STS-37  (1991)
April 5. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 5d 23h

Jerome Apt, Jerry Ross (astronaut), Kenneth D. Cameron, Linda Godwin, Steven Nagel Details

STS-38  (1990)
November 15. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 4d 21h

Carl Meade, Charles Gemar, Frank Culbertson, Richard Covey, Robert Springer Details

STS-39  (1991)
April 28. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 8d 7h

Charles Veach, Donald McMonagle, Gregory Harbaugh, Guion Bluford, Lloyd Hammond, Michael Coats, Richard Hieb Details

STS-4  (1982)
June 27. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 7d 1h

Henry Hartsfield, Ken Mattingly Details

STS-40  (1991)
June 5. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 9d 2h

Bryan O'Connor, F. Drew Gaffney, James P. Bagian, Millie Hughes-Fulford, Rhea Seddon, Sidney Gutierrez, Tamara E. Jernigan Details

STS-41  (1990)
October 6. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 4d 2h

Bruce Melnick, Richard N. Richards, Robert Cabana, Thomas Akers, William Shepherd Details

STS-41-B  (1984)
February 3. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 7d 23h

Bruce McCandless, Robert Gibson, Robert Stewart, Ronald E. McNair, Vance Brand Details

STS-41-C  (1984)
April 6. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 6d 23h

Bob Crippen, Francis R. Scobee, George Nelson, James van Hoften, Terry Hart Details

STS-41-D  (1984)
August 30. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 6d 0h

Charles D. Walker, Henry Hartsfield, Judith Resnik, Michael Coats, Richard Mullane, Steven Hawley Details

STS-41-G  (1984)
October 5. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 8d 5h

Bob Crippen, David Leestma, Jon McBride, Kathryn Sullivan, Marc Garneau, Paul Scully-Power, Sally Ride Details

STS-42  (1992)
January 22. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 8d 1h

David Hilmers, Norman Thagard, Roberta Bondar, Ronald Grabe, Stephen Oswald, Ulf Merbold, William Readdy Details

STS-43  (1991)
August 2. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 8d 21h

G. David Low, James Adamson, John Blaha, Michael Baker, Shannon Lucid Details

STS-44  (1991)
November 24. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 6d 22h

Frederick Gregory, James Voss, Mario Runco Jr., Story Musgrave, Terence Henricks, Thomas Hennen Details

STS-45  (1992)
March 24. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 8d 22h

Brian Duffy, Byron Lichtenberg, Charles Bolden, David Leestma, Dirk Frimout, Kathryn Sullivan, Michael Foale Details

STS-46  (1992)
July 31. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 7d 23h

Andrew M. Allen, Claude Nicollier, Franco Malerba, Franklin Chang Díaz, Jeffrey Hoffman, Loren Shriver, Marsha Ivins Details

STS-47  (1992)
September 12. Duration: Endeavour. Duration: 7d 22h

Curt Brown, Jan Davis, Jerome Apt, Mae Jemison, Mamoru Mohri, Mark C. Lee, Robert Gibson Details

STS-48  (1991)
September 12. Duration: Discovery. Duration: 5d 8h

Charles Gemar, James Buchli, John O. Creighton, Kenneth Reightler, Mark Brown Details

STS-49  (1992)
May 7. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 8d 21h

Bruce Melnick, Daniel Brandenstein, Kathryn Thornton, Kevin Chilton, Pierre Thuot, Richard Hieb, Thomas Akers Details

STS-5  (1982)
November 11. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 5d 2h

Joseph P. Allen, Robert Overmyer, Vance Brand, William B. Lenoir Details

STS-50  (1992)
June 25. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 13d 19h

Bonnie Dunbar, Carl Meade, Ellen S. Baker, Eugene Trinh, Ken Bowersox, Lawrence J. DeLucas, Richard N. Richards Details

STS-51  (1993)
September 12. Duration: Discovery. Duration: 9d 20h

Carl Walz, Daniel Bursch, Frank Culbertson, James H. Newman, William Readdy Details

STS-51-A  (1984)
November 8. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 7d 23h

Anna Lee Fischer, Dale Gardner, David M. Walker, Frederick Hauck, Joseph P. Allen Details

STS-51-B  (1985)
April 29. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 7d 0h

Don Lind, Frederick Gregory, Lodewijk van den Berg, Norman Thagard, Robert Overmyer, Taylor Wang, William E. Thornton Details

STS-51-C  (1985)
January 24. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 3d 1h

Ellison S. Onizuka, Gary Payton, James Buchli, Ken Mattingly, Loren Shriver Details

STS-51-D  (1985)
April 12. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 6d 23h

Charles D. Walker, David Griggs, Donald Williams, Jake Garn, Jeffrey Hoffman, Karol Bobko, Rhea Seddon Details

STS-51-F  (1985)
July 29. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 7d 22h

Anthony W. England, C. Gordon Fullerton, John-David F. Bartoe, Karl Henize, Loren Acton, Roy Bridges, Story Musgrave Details

STS-51-G  (1985)
June 17. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 7d 1h

Daniel Brandenstein, John Fabian, John O. Creighton, Patrick Baudry, Shannon Lucid, Steven Nagel, Sultan bin Salman Al Saud Details

STS-51-I  (1985)
August 27. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 7d 2h

James van Hoften, Joe Engle, John Lounge, Richard Covey, William Frederick Fisher Details

STS-51-J  (1985)
October 3. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 4d 1h

David Hilmers, Karol Bobko, Robert Stewart, Ronald Grabe, William Pailes Details

STS-51-L  (1986)
January 28. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 73s. Exploded shortly after takeoff killing all 7 astronauts.

Christa McAuliffe, Ellison S. Onizuka, Francis R. Scobee, Gregory B. Jarvis, Judith Resnik, Michael Smith, Ronald E. McNair Details

STS-52  (1992)
October 22. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 9d 20h

Charles Veach, Jim Wetherbee, Michael Baker, Steven MacLean, Tamara E. Jernigan, William Shepherd Details

STS-53  (1992)
December 2. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 7d 7h

David M. Walker, Guion Bluford, James Voss, Michael R. Clifford, Robert Cabana Details

STS-54  (1993)
January 13. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 5d 23h

Donald McMonagle, Gregory Harbaugh, John Casper, Mario Runco Jr., Susan Helms Details

STS-55  (1993)
April 26. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 9d 23h

Bernard A. Harris Jr., Charles Precourt, Hans Schlegel, Jerry Ross (astronaut), Steven Nagel, Terence Henricks, Ulrich Walter Details

STS-56  (1993)
April 8. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 9d 6h

Ellen Ochoa, Kenneth Cockrell, Kenneth D. Cameron, Michael Foale, Stephen Oswald Details

STS-57  (1993)
June 21. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 9d 23h

Brian Duffy, G. David Low, Janice E. Voss, Nancy J. Currie, Peter Wisoff, Ronald Grabe Details

STS-58  (1993)
October 18. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 14d 0h

David Wolf, John Blaha, Martin J. Fettman, Rhea Seddon, Richard Searfoss, Shannon Lucid, William S. McArthur Details

STS-59  (1994)
April 9. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 11d 5h

Jerome Apt, Kevin Chilton, Linda Godwin, Michael R. Clifford, Sidney Gutierrez, Thomas D. Jones Details

STS-6  (1983)
April 4. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 5d 0h

Donald Peterson, Karol Bobko, Paul Weitz, Story Musgrave Details

STS-60  (1994)
February 3. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 7d 6h

Charles Bolden, Franklin Chang Díaz, Jan Davis, Kenneth Reightler, Ronald Sega, Sergei Krikalev Details

STS-61  (1993)
December 2. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 10d 19h

Claude Nicollier, Jeffrey Hoffman, Kathryn Thornton, Ken Bowersox, Richard Covey, Story Musgrave, Thomas Akers Details

STS-61-A  (1985)
October 30. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 7d 0h

Bonnie Dunbar, Ernst Messerschmid, Guion Bluford, Henry Hartsfield, James Buchli, Reinhard Furrer, Steven Nagel, Wubbo Ockels Details

STS-61-B  (1985)
November 26. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 6d 21h

Brewster Shaw, Bryan O'Connor, Charles D. Walker, Jerry Ross (astronaut), Mary L. Cleave, Rodolfo Neri Vela, Sherwood Spring Details

STS-61-C  (1986)
January 12. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 6d 2h

Bill Nelson, Charles Bolden, Franklin Chang Díaz, George Nelson, Robert Gibson, Robert J. Cenker, Steven Hawley Details

STS-62  (1994)
March 4. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 13d 23h

Andrew M. Allen, Charles Gemar, John Casper, Marsha Ivins, Pierre Thuot Details

STS-63  (1995)
February 3. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 8d 6h

Bernard A. Harris Jr., Eileen Collins, Janice E. Voss, Jim Wetherbee, Michael Foale, Vladimir Titov Details

STS-64  (1994)
September 9. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 10d 22h

Carl Meade, Jerry Linenger, Lloyd Hammond, Mark C. Lee, Richard N. Richards, Susan Helms Details

STS-65  (1994)
July 8. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 14d 17h

Carl Walz, Chiaki Mukai, Donald Thomas, James Halsell, Leroy Chiao, Richard Hieb, Robert Cabana Details

STS-66  (1994)
November 3. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 10d 22h

Curt Brown, Donald McMonagle, Ellen Ochoa, Jean-François Clervoy, Joseph Tanner, Scott Parazynski Details

STS-67  (1995)
March 2. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 16d 15h

John Grunsfeld, Ron Parise, Samuel T. Durrance, Stephen Oswald, Tamara E. Jernigan, Wendy Lawrence, William Gregory Details

STS-68  (1994)
September 30. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 11d 5h

Daniel Bursch, Michael Baker, Peter Wisoff, Steven Smith, Terrence Wilcutt, Thomas D. Jones Details

STS-69  (1995)
September 7. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 10d 20h

David M. Walker, James H. Newman, James Voss, Kenneth Cockrell, Michael Gernhardt Details

STS-7  (1983)
June 18. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 6d 2h

Bob Crippen, Frederick Hauck, John Fabian, Norman Thagard, Sally Ride Details

STS-70  (1995)
July 13. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 8d 22h

Donald Thomas, Kevin Kregel, Mary Weber, Nancy J. Currie, Terence Henricks Details

STS-71  (1995)
June 27. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 9d 19h

Bonnie Dunbar, Charles Precourt, Ellen S. Baker, Gregory Harbaugh, Norman Thagard, Robert Gibson Details

STS-72  (1996)
January 11. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 8d 22h

Brent W. Jett Jr., Brian Duffy, Dan Barry, Koichi Wakata, Leroy Chiao, Winston Scott Details

STS-73  (1995)
October 20. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 15d 21h

Albert Sacco, Catherine Coleman, Frederick W. Leslie, Kathryn Thornton, Ken Bowersox, Kent Rominger, Michael Lopez-Alegria Details

STS-74  (1995)
November 12. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 8d 4h

Chris Hadfield, James Halsell, Jerry Ross (astronaut), Kenneth D. Cameron, William S. McArthur Details

STS-75  (1996)
February 22. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 15d 17h

Andrew M. Allen, Claude Nicollier, Franklin Chang Díaz, Jeffrey Hoffman, Maurizio Cheli, Scott Horowitz, Umberto Guidoni Details

STS-76  (1996)
March 22. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 9d 5h

Kevin Chilton, Linda Godwin, Michael R. Clifford, Richard Searfoss, Ronald Sega Details

STS-77  (1996)
May 19. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 10d 0h

Andrew Thomas, Curt Brown, Daniel Bursch, John Casper, Marc Garneau, Mario Runco Jr. Details

STS-78  (1996)
June 20. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 16d 21h

Charles E. Brady Jr., Jean-Jacques Favier, Kevin Kregel, Richard Linnehan, Robert Thirsk, Susan Helms, Terence Henricks Details

STS-79  (1996)
September 16. Duration: Atlantis. Duration: 10d 3h

Carl Walz, Jerome Apt, John Blaha, Terrence Wilcutt, Thomas Akers, William Readdy Details

STS-8  (1983)
August 30. Shuttle Challenger. Duration: 6d 1h

Dale Gardner, Daniel Brandenstein, Guion Bluford, Richard Truly, William E. Thornton Details

STS-80  (1996)
November 19. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 17d 15h

Kenneth Cockrell, Kent Rominger, Story Musgrave, Tamara E. Jernigan, Thomas D. Jones Details

STS-81  (1997)
January 12. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 10d 4h

Brent W. Jett Jr., John Blaha, John Grunsfeld, Marsha Ivins, Michael Baker, Peter Wisoff Details

STS-82  (1997)
February 11. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 9d 23h

Gregory Harbaugh, Joseph Tanner, Ken Bowersox, Mark C. Lee, Scott Horowitz, Steven Hawley, Steven Smith Details

STS-83  (1997)
April 4. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 3d 23h

Donald Thomas, Gregory Linteris, James Halsell, Janice E. Voss, Michael Gernhardt, Roger K. Crouch, Susan Kilrain Details

STS-84  (1997)
May 15. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 9d 5h

Carlos I. Noriega, Charles Precourt, Edward Lu, Eileen Collins, Jean-François Clervoy Details

STS-84/86

Michael Foale Details

STS-85  (1997)
August 7. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 11d 20h

Bjarni Tryggvason, Curt Brown, Jan Davis, Kent Rominger, Robert Curbeam, Stephen Robinson Details

STS-86  (1997)
September 25. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 10d 19h

Jean-Loup Chrétien, Jim Wetherbee, Michael J. Bloomfield, Scott Parazynski, Vladimir Titov, Wendy Lawrence Details

STS-87  (1997)
November 19. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 15d 16h

Kalpana Chawla, Kevin Kregel, Leonid Kadeniuk, Steven Lindsey, Takao Doi, Winston Scott Details

STS-88  (1998)
December 4. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 11d 19h

Frederick Sturckow, James H. Newman, Jerry Ross (astronaut), Nancy J. Currie, Robert Cabana, Sergei Krikalev Details

STS-89  (1998)
January 22. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 8d 19h

Bonnie Dunbar, James F. Reilly, Joe Edwards, Michael P. Anderson, Salizhan Sharipov, Terrence Wilcutt Details

STS-89/91

Andrew Thomas Details

STS-9  (1983)
November 28. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 10d 7h

Brewster Shaw, Byron Lichtenberg, John Young, Ulf Merbold Details

STS-90  (1998)
April 17. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 15d 21h

Dafydd Williams, James Pawelczyk, Jay C. Buckey, Kathryn Hire, Richard Linnehan, Richard Searfoss, Scott Altman Details

STS-91  (1998)
June 2. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 9d 19h

Charles Precourt, Dominic Gorie, Franklin Chang Díaz, Janet L. Kavandi, Valery Ryumin, Wendy Lawrence Details

STS-92  (2000)
October 11. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 12d 21h

Brian Duffy, Koichi Wakata, Leroy Chiao, Michael Lopez-Alegria, Pamela Melroy, Peter Wisoff, William S. McArthur Details

STS-93  (1999)
July 23. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 4d 22h

Catherine Coleman, Eileen Collins, Jeffrey Ashby, Michel Tognini, Steven Hawley Details

STS-94  (1997)
July 1. Shuttle Columbia. Duration: 15d 16h

Donald Thomas, Gregory Linteris, James Halsell, Janice E. Voss, Michael Gernhardt, Roger K. Crouch, Susan Kilrain Details

STS-95  (1998)
October 29. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 8d 21h

Chiaki Mukai, Curt Brown, John Glenn, Pedro Duque, Scott Parazynski, Stephen Robinson, Steven Lindsey Details

STS-96  (1999)
May 27. Shuttle Discovery. Duration: 9d 19h

Dan Barry, Ellen Ochoa, Julie Payette, Kent Rominger, Rick Husband, Tamara E. Jernigan, Valery Tokarev Details

STS-97  (2000)
November 30. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 10d 19h

Brent W. Jett Jr., Carlos I. Noriega, Joseph Tanner, Marc Garneau, Michael J. Bloomfield Details

STS-98  (2001)
February 7. Shuttle Atlantis. Duration: 12d 21h

Kenneth Cockrell, Mark Polansky, Marsha Ivins, Robert Curbeam, Thomas D. Jones Details

STS-99  (2000)
February 11. Shuttle Endeavour. Duration: 11d 5h

Dominic Gorie, Gerhard Thiele, Janet L. Kavandi, Janice E. Voss, Kevin Kregel, Mamoru Mohri Details

TMA-13/12

Richard Garriott de Cayeux Details

TMA-9/8

Anousheh Ansari Details

Voskhod 1  (1964)
October 12-13. First multi-person spacecraft.

Boris Yegorov, Konstantin Feoktistov, Vladimir Komarov Details

Voskhod 2  (1965)
March 18-19. First spacewalk.

Aleksei Leonov, Pavel Belyayev Details

Vostok 1  (1961)
April 12. 1 hour 48 minutes. One orbit. First man in space. First manned orbit.

Yuri Gagarin Details

Vostok 2  (1961)
August 6-7. 17 orbits. First full day in space.

Gherman Titov Details

Vostok 3  (1962)
August 11-15. First simultaneous flight of two manned spacecraft.

Andriyan Nikolayev Details

Vostok 4  (1962)
August 12-15. First simultaneous flight of two manned spacecraft.

Pavel Popovich Details

Vostok 5  (1963)
June 14-19. Longest solo orbital flight.

Valery Bykovsky Details

Vostok 6  (1963)
June 16-19. First woman in space.

Valentina Tereshkova Details

X-15
Multiple flights by a rocket-powered aircraft. Some qualified by the US Air Force for an Astronaut Medal, exceeding 50 miles altitude.

Joe Engle, Michael Adams, Neil Armstrong, William Dana Details
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